Two images side by side, a photograph of trump and his cronies on a plane eating McDonald's and a generated version that looks like an oil painting made using image to image and controlnets.

The Importance of Fact-Checking AI Images

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I am pleased to have worked with Reuters fact-checking to help determine if an image is AI-generated. It is important to increase digital literacy so people can spot when AI is being used to deceive them. In politics in particular, generative AI has become a weapon of propaganda and disinformation. It seeks to undermine audiences’ understanding and opinions. We must continue to wage war against the use of deepfakes, especially in a political arena.

I am always happy to lend my expertise to fact-checking images and will continue to do so.

https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/new-york-subway-fire-victim-misidentified-online-2024-12-27

A generated image of a woman with brown hair purported to be Amelia Carter. A big false banner from Reuter's fact-checking has been placed over the image.

https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/ai-generated-image-did-not-predict-new-trump-administration-2024-11-25

Two images side by side, a photograph of trump and his cronies on a plane eating McDonald's and a generated version that looks like an oil painting made using image to image and controlnets. A big false banner from Reuter's fact-checking has been placed over the image.

you can fact-check images for yourself by being critical of the media you consume. Look at all of the elements, the background as well as the foreground. See if something doesn’t fit. Gone are the days of looking for the number of fingers. Fact-checking now relies on more details than just looking at hands. Some generative AI images are too polished and sharp, some have specific artifacts, but they all have little tells. Look for things like floating parts, repeating patterns or parts that melt.

Remember, if something is too good to be true, it probably is. Some images are very obvious, others are more challenging. The image of the woman, for example, has none of the classic generative AI “tells”. It is made using a different system that specializes in faces. StyleGAN2 is an older AI but you can test it, and your fact-checking for yourself at thispersondoesnotexist.com. The trump image was easier. The pants, the eyes, the hands, but also the composition which does not fit images of that age. The name of the “artist” was also a dead giveaway! Always check images for yourself and learn to read the tells of AI images. The best way is to practice!

A still from a Generated video with FALSE written on a large red banner over the entire image
Screenshot

https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/ai-generated-video-purports-show-apocalyptic-scenes-los-angeles-wildfires-2025-01-16

A generated image of an ice agent grabbing a small Latina girl. The girl is crying. This has a 
Rage orange banner with the words synthetic media across it.

https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/ai-created-image-ice-officer-seizing-child-shared-authentic-2025-02-18

List of Additional Fact Checking Links:

An image of AI generated bears lying all over a road. There is a banner in Arabic which reads false

www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/43HRUINGSZPZVIR2KPW5IDQMPY-2025-04-03/

A screenshot from an AI-generated video showing a deepfake of an Israeli Member of Knesset Boaz Bismuth saying in Hebrew "with the fall of Basahr Al-Assad, Syria wouldn't have military power" the red banner over the top reads false in Arabic

www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/UFEZARY6RFJYNJSCKPPLHFN2WQ-2025-03-12/

A selection of AI generated images images from the Turkish protests of various superheroes and Pikachu protesting. One shows pikachu being arrested. The banner over the top is orange and reads synthetic media (I think) in Arabic

www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/INZKVTZOLRLFLEYAWUXJZZZQGM-2025-04-03/

An AI generated image of a city scape on fire. A red banner reads false in Arabic

www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/Q6UASFE53VPILGAZ36EGLIYR6A-2025-05-08/

A screenshot from a deepfake video of the Israeli defense minister saying that Yemen is a serious threat to world peace. Over the top is a red banner in Arabic that reads false

www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/DLCWXUI7BJJYZJXFEPCXKZNDG4-2025-04-23/

An AI generated photo showing French president Macron with his Egyptian counterpart Sisi in a restaurant and hookah can be seen in front of them. The orange banner over the top reads synthetic media in Arabic.

www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/3P23QTXXEBJSTHGGK2K5M7NQIE-2025-04-10/

An AI generated image of a plane on fire. There is a red banner across the top which reads false in Arabic.

https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/N75F36TWUZLODDN2XKQNXRKTO4-2025-05-23

Shahrouz Tariq, a researcher at the Digital Research Authority (Data 61) at the Australian National Science Agency and specialised in electronic security and artificial intelligence, said that the picture carries indications of manipulation.

“The lighting and shadows around the plane are not as consistent as expected in a normal way. There is no natural reflection of fire on the runway if we take into account the intensity of the fire. The location of the name “Yemeni” on the plane is strange and overlaps with the windows of the plane compared to its location in the real pictures of the plane.

Jay Rosenbaum, an artificial intelligence researcher and a doctorate from the Royal Australian Institute of Technology, said that the passenger windows are strangely configured and the lines of some panels on the fuselage appear to be disconnected in a way that appears in the image produced by artificial intelligence.

“The logo of Yemeni Airlines is usually under the windows, but even when it is at the top, it is not as close to the windows as shown in this picture. There are two lines for the plane door, but they don’t meet at the top. The flames and smoke look cinematic… And the plane is rather small.” (Translated by apple translate)

An AI generated image of the Syrian president and Donald trump shaking hands, the Syrian president is bowing. A red banner across the image reads false in Arabic.

The Sabreen News platform did not respond to a request for comment from Reuters.
In response to requests for comment from Reuters, the White House said by email that “the picture is false,” while the media office of the Syrian presidency said that “the image is designed with artificial intelligence.”
J. said. Rosenbaum, a researcher in the field of artificial intelligence and a doctorate degree from the Royal Australian Institute of Technology, said that the image is produced by artificial intelligence as it shows strange edges on the edges of Trump’s suit and the law, adding, “This is not how Trump usually smiles, and the location of the thumb and other fingers is not normal, and the flag to the right seems to be true.”
He added that the real photos of the meeting show Trump and Sharia in two lighter-coloured suits and the place of their meeting looks different in the circulating picture from the real one.
Hu Shu, an assistant professor in the Department of Computer and Information Technology and director of the Machine Learning Laboratory at the American University of Bardo, said that there are noticeable distortions in the image, including the presence of confusion around Trump’s hair and nails, indicating that the image is false.

https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/arabic/GMPF5NSXVVO7VASRKVXTICMQTY-2025-05-23

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